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Plagiochila deflexa

Mont. & Gottsche (1856)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Marchantiophyta Class/Clade: Jungermanniopsida Order: Jungermanniales Family: Plagiochilaceae Genus: Plagiochila

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Leaves/Thallus:

Stems:

Sporophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 6: 192 (1856)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Plagiochila deflexa Alakai Swamp: Trail from Kokee to Kilohana. Rain gauge bog just west of Kilohana Among corticolous mosses. Preserved_Specimen Smith, C.W. 6145 Kauai BISH 1981-06-09
2 Plagiochila deflexa South Koolau Mounains: Honolulu Watershed Forest Reserve, trail to Konahuanui from Manoa Cliff Trail 73. Along ridge toward summit behind Pauoa Flats. Along ohia-gleichenia ridge. On wet, shaded banks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3282 Oahu BISH 1974-11-03
3 Plagiochila deflexa Manuka State Wayside, on Hwy 11 about Mile 82; loop trail from parking lot clockwise to forested pit crater Disturbed native Metrosideros forest with Ochna serrulata common in understory Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2022844 Hawaii BISH 2022-09-29
4 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka. With Lepidozia australis Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.716 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
5 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, North of 'Eke Crater Aspect: N. bog/riparian region just north of and below 'eke crater. In a bog, wet forest with: Metrosideros, Machaerina angustifolia, Leptecophylla, Dicranopteris, Sadleria pallida, Stenogyne kamehamehae, Cheirodendron, Dubautia laxa, Scaevola chamissoniana, Deschampsia, Lobelia gloria-montis, Eragrostis grandis, Plantago pachyphylla, Clermontia micrantha, Bidens conjuncta, Vaccinium dentatum, Diplopterygium, Diplazium, Perrottetia, Cyanea macrostegia, Pritchardia forbesiana. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 95 Maui BISH 2023-02-03
6 Plagiochila deflexa Waikamoi Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 661 Maui BISH 1933-08-14
7 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, West Maui Natural Area Reserve, E slopes of Eke Crater, NE aspect, in bog region. High elevation bog: Metrosideros, Machaerina, Scaevola, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Lobelia gloriamontis, Sadleria pallida, Argyroxiphium caliginis, Dicanthelium cynodon, D. koolauense, D. isachnoides, D. hillebrandianum, Argyroxiphium grayanum, Myrsine vaccinioides, Ilex, Viola maviensis, Eurya, Schizaea robusta, Plantago pachyphylla, Oreobolus furcatus Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 364 Maui BISH 2023-03-17
8 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, Mt kaala, Summit Wet forest, on fallen log. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13689 Oahu BISH 1937-03-27
9 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mountain Range: Summit of Mt. Kaala Growing on damp soil. Preserved_Specimen Daida, G.Y. 84 Oahu BISH 1977-07-23
10 Plagiochila deflexa Hanalei District Namolokama summit. Metrosideros mixed montane wet shrubland and forest on plateau with hills dissected by stream drainages, occasional bogs, and steep perimeter rim, with Cheirodendron spp, Dubautia laxa, D. paleata, Melicope clusiifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wa. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18094 Kauai BISH 2019-02-26
11 Plagiochila deflexa Along Mt Kaala Rd, uphill from the water tanks and downhill from where the Dupont Trail meets Mt Kaala Rd, M.K. Thomas collections on this date, 09 NOV 2022 mostly from S side of road (some collections from N side). Steep wet rock-cut face ranging from 1-9 m tall below overhanging patches of Machaerina angustifolia. With Dryopteris fusco-atra, Cibotium, Begonia foliosa, Trematolobelia kaalae, Plantago, Metrosideros polymorpha, Pipturus albidus, Gunnera, Pilea peploides, introduced Adiantum, Peperomia cookiana, Hydrangea arguta. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 502 Oahu BISH 2022-11-09
12 Plagiochila deflexa Along Mt Kaala Rd, uphill from the water tanks and downhill from where the Dupont Trail meets Mt Kaala Rd, M.K. Thomas collections on this date, 09 NOV 2022 mostly from S side of road (some collections from N side). Steep wet rock-cut face ranging from 1-9 m tall below overhanging patches of Machaerina angustifolia. With Dryopteris fusco-atra, Cibotium, Begonia foliosa, Trematolobelia kaalae, Plantago, Metrosideros polymorpha, Pipturus albidus, Gunnera, Pilea peploides, introduced Adiantum, Peperomia cookiana, Hydrangea arguta. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 535 Oahu BISH 2022-11-09
13 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana Forest Reserve, growing on waterfall at headwall of helele`ike`1oha stream, area surrounding State Camp. Aspect: Northeast. Wet ohia forest. Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Clermontia tuberculata, Hydrangea, Myrsine, Vaccinium, Melicope, Kadua, Sadleria, Dryopteris spp., D. tetrapinnata, Hoiokula, Astellia, Carex, Arthyrium, Diplazium, Rubus, Pepperomina, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 43 Maui BISH 2022-09-26
14 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. North Waiahi drainage. Riparian forest with Metrosideros,, Polyscias, Cibotium, Broussaisia, Melicope, Clidemia, Psidum, Christella and Touchardia Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8984 Kauai BISH 2019-05-15
15 Plagiochila deflexa Manuka State Wayside, on Highway 11 about Mile 82. Loop trail from parking lot clockwise to foreested pit crater.. 19° 06' 32-7'05 N, 155° 48'50-49'343 W Disturbed nataive Metrosideros forest with Ochna serrulata common in understory Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2022858 Hawaii BISH 2022-09-29
16 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Forest Reserve, between Hanawi and Kuhiwa Streams, E of Pogues Tunnel, SSW of Nahiku Along dry stream bed and flowing stream in Metrosideros-Psychotria forest w/ Dicranopteris, Alyxia... Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6850 Maui BISH 1978-01-10
17 Plagiochila deflexa Hanaula Ditch Trail above reservoir N. of McGregor Pt Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2380 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
18 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. Blue Hole, headwaters of Wailua River, below Waialeale and Kawaikini. Metrosideros lowland wet forest and shrubland surrounded by 1000 meter cliffs with Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, Antidesma platyphyllum var. hillebrandii, Pipturus albidus, Urera glabra, kadua centranthoides, Touchardia latifolia, Dianella sandwicensis, Polyscias oahuensis Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17279 Kauai BISH 2017-02-21
19 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On wet ground and on base of Broussaisia arguta; assoc. w #6625 [BISH785405]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6626.1 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
20 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. Waiahi. Metrosideros and Cheirodendon wet forest. W/ Metrosideros ploymorpha var. glaberrima, M. polymorpha var dieteri, Cheirodendon fauriel, Syzygium sandwicensis, Antidesma platyphylla, Psychotria spp., Polyscias sp., Clidemia hirta Preserved_Specimen Walsh, S. 658 Kauai BISH 2018-11-15
21 Plagiochila deflexa Waimea District. Kawaikini summit area. Small protected gully area of open canopied shrubby trees and ferns with Metrosideros, Sadleria, Gahnia, Vaccinium, Dubautia. In shaded understory on vertical bank Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 9126 Kauai BISH 2020-10-02
22 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Kuiki planeze, Alelele drainage basin. along perennial stream. Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 12223 Maui BISH 2022-01-12
23 Plagiochila deflexa W.Maui ravines On shaded ground Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. Maui BISH 1875-09-01
24 Plagiochila deflexa summit area of Kaala Mt., Waianae, western part of the island On humus. Preserved_Specimen Iwatsuki, Z. 1533 Oahu BISH 1974-06-20
25 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, West Maui Forest Reserve, Hanaula, above upper spring intake, S aspect Native Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Melicope clusifolia, Ilex, Pipturus, Gunnera, Bidens, Cyanea scabra, C. macrostegia, Clermontia arborescens, C. grandiflora, Coprosma, Cyrtandra grayi, Lobelia gloriamontis, Vaccinium calycinum, Dicranopteris, Sticherus, Diplopterygium, Hoiokula, Diplazium, Cibotium, Adenophorus tamariscinus, Dryoperis wallichiana, D. glabra, D. unidentata. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 441 Maui BISH 2023-04-25
26 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, Kuhiwa drainage basin, west side Vegetation: Metrosideros Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 52326 Maui BISH 2023-05-02
27 Plagiochila deflexa W bank of Honomanu Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2595 Maui BISH 1920-06-23
28 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Mountains: Kahuku Forest Reserve. Laie Trail above Kahawainui Gulch On side of trail under grass. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 169 Oahu BISH 1975-03-24
29 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. same as above [Growing on wet, shaded soil in gully.] Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6619 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
30 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On wet ground and on base of Broussaisia arguta; assoc. w #6625 [BISH785405]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6626 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
31 Plagiochila deflexa Wailuku District, Ahupua`a Kahakuloa, Keahikauo Bog. Assoc. w above [6611, BISH785383 = As above [6610/6610.1, BISH785376/BISH785377 = Assoc. w #6606 [6606/6606.1/6606.2/66606.3, BISH785367/BISH785368/BISH 785369/BISH785370].]. On exposed branches of Metrosideros.], but on lower branches. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6612 Maui BISH 1980-12-10
32 Plagiochila deflexa Hanaula Ditch Trail above reservoir N. of McGregor Pt Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2392 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
33 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui Mountains: Puu Kukui area. Along ridge north of summit Vegetation: Metrosideros, Lobelia and Dicranopteris. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 1301 Maui BISH 1976-01-05
34 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, top of Kaala Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 15 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
35 Plagiochila deflexa E. of Ukulele Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1510 Maui BISH 1917-07-01
36 Plagiochila deflexa W Maui, Hanaula Ditch Trail mauka of Reservoir N of McGregor Point Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2369 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
37 Plagiochila deflexa Ukulele, Haleakala. Below fence, vicinity of Camp 1 Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1584 Maui BISH 1919-07-01
38 Plagiochila deflexa Kohala Mts, Waimea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 505 Hawaii BISH 1911-09-01
39 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 10 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
40 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, top of Kaala Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 3635 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
41 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, shaded ground Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. 60 Maui BISH 1875-01-01
42 Plagiochila deflexa Hamakua Ditch Trail around rim of Waipio Valley. 1 mile from 2nd gate as trail is entered from reservoir. First place on ditch where ditch crosses gulch on a flume; bank by trail. Preserved_Specimen Hall, J.B. 591 Hawaii BISH 1994-07-02
43 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, N slope of Haleakala, Honomanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3 Maui BISH 1910-10-01
44 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, trail to Kukui, Haelaau Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 4110 Maui BISH 1953-06-09
45 Plagiochila deflexa Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1587 Maui BISH 1919-09-01
46 Plagiochila deflexa Wailau, Mapulehu trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 933 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
47 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On ground assoc. w above [6626, BISH785407]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6627 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
48 Plagiochila deflexa Punaluu Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-03
49 Plagiochila deflexa Kaala, summit Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1925-01-11
50 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, west ridge of Haipuaena Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-28
51 Plagiochila deflexa Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-01-01
52 Plagiochila deflexa Trail betw Konahuanui and Olympus Preserved_Specimen Cooke, C.M. Oahu BISH 1910-11-01
53 Plagiochila deflexa Foster Botanical Gardens Preserved_Specimen Char, W.P. Oahu BISH
54 Plagiochila deflexa Maui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Maui BISH
55 Plagiochila deflexa S ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts cloud zone Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 574 Oahu BISH 1953-09-27
56 Plagiochila deflexa Hanakaoo Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
57 Plagiochila deflexa E.Maui, Haipuaena, W. ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-28
58 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue, District. Blue Hole. Headwaters North Fork Wailua River. Low-statured wet shrubland over rubble. W/ Perrottetia, Pipturus, Cyclosorus, Diplazium, Broussaisia. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8260 Kauai BISH 2016-02-19
59 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, kipuka 1.3 km by air NW of Mauna Loa Boys School Old growth Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021702 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
60 Plagiochila deflexa Kipahulu Valley, NE of Palikea Partial shade, moist stream bank. On rock. Preserved_Specimen Daida, G.Y. 701 Maui BISH 1980-07-19
61 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu On trees. Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2254 Oahu BISH 1895-05-02
62 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Range, Punaluu, Castle Trail Rainforest, on tree trunk. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 2412 Oahu BISH 1938-09-27
63 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, western Kuhiwa drainage basin. Northing: 2298669; Easting: 800295 in Metrosideros Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 32109 Maui BISH 2021-03-02
64 Plagiochila deflexa East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 862 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
65 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Ko`olau FR, headwaters of Heleleikeoha Stream, vicinity of State Camp Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 92232 Maui BISH 2022-09-23
66 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.721 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
67 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.715 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
68 Plagiochila deflexa USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, east Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Valley, lower shelf, above Palikea Stream, Haleakala National Park near Delta Camp Acacia/Metrosideros. Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 52142 Maui BISH 2021-05-25
69 Plagiochila deflexa Waimea District Waialae Metrosideros polymorpha mesic to wet forest. W/Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima,, Broussaisia argut, Vaccinium dentatum, Melicope clusiifolia, M. spathulata, Smilax melastromivolia, Cheirodendron spp., Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affi Preserved_Specimen Walsh, S. 721 Kauai BISH 2019-08-07
70 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu On trees Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 188 Oahu BISH 1895-05-02
71 Plagiochila deflexa North Koolau Mountains: Koolau District, Kahuku F.R., Ahupuaa of Laie, Laie Trail 51 between Kahawainui and Ihiihi gulches. On damp, shaded banks near summit. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2882 Oahu BISH 1973-06-28
72 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Ko`olau FR, headwaters of Heleleikeoha Stream Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 92229 Maui BISH 2022-09-23
73 Plagiochila deflexa SE Haleakala: Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, on ridge S of Kaumakani overlooking Kipahulu Valley /akibg strean, Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Maui BISH 1978-10-07
74 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Lanihuli, Koolau Mountains. Lanihuli summit wet forest/shrubland; epiphyte on Metrosideros polymorpha branch, growing with other bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Ross, M.C. 2007 Oahu BISH 2024-06-14
75 Plagiochila deflexa East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 849 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
76 Plagiochila deflexa USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Summit of Pu'u Kukui, in bogs along summit region. Aspect: N. Opportunistic collections while surveying riparian areas below summit bogs. Wet, riparian:Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Hydrangea, Clermontia, Melicope, Sadleria, Diplazium, Hoiokula, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Carex, Smilax, Stenogyne, Vaccinium, Palhinhaea, Ealphoglossum, Astellia, Anoectochilus, Cyrtandrya, Rubus, Marattia, Macharaena, Selaginella, Erigeron, Plantago Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 1075 Maui BISH 2024-12-09
77 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.724 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
78 Plagiochila deflexa Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Waihe'e Valley. Lower shelf near back of valley on south side Aspect: N. Low elevation wet forest, collections found on ground and on wet trunks of assorted native species, heavily invaded by MicCre. Wet Forest: Metrosidros, Cheirodendron, Kadua, Clermontia, Coprosma, Miconia crenata, Diplazium, Asplenium, Paspalum, Freycinetia, Elaphoglossum, Cyanea, Hydrangea, Cyrtandra, Dicranopteris, Rubus, Microsorum, Sadleria, Agertina, Hoiokula, Antidesma, Leisorus, Cibotium, Stenogyne, Athyrium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 690 Maui BISH 2024-03-12
79 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, TNC's Waikamoi Preserve, Maile trail, above pipeline trail, Aspect: N. Mesic Forest: Metrosideros, Acacia koa, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine lessertiana, Melicope clusiifolia, Coprosma foliosa, Hydrangea argurta, Rubus hawaiiensis, Alyxia stellata, Diplazium sandwichianum, Cibotium glaucum, Cibotium menziesii, Sadleria cyatheoides, Dryopteris wallichiana, Dryopteris unidentata, Dryopteris fuscoatra, Sicyos cucumerinus, Smilax melastomifolia, Asplenium macraei, Phytolacca sandwicensis, Embelia pacifica, Sophora chrysophylla, Cyrtandra platyphylla, Pteris terminalis, P. irregularis, Cyanea accuminata, Melicope spathulata, Anoectochilus sandvicensis, Pittosporum glabrum, Rubus glaucus, Rubus argutus, Hedychium gardnerianum Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 459 Maui BISH 2023-04-26
80 Plagiochila deflexa Alakai Swamp: Trail from Kokee to Kilohana. Rain gauge bog just west of Kilohana Among corticolous mosses. Preserved_Specimen Smith, C.W. 6145 Kauai BISH 1981-06-09
81 Plagiochila deflexa South Koolau Mounains: Honolulu Watershed Forest Reserve, trail to Konahuanui from Manoa Cliff Trail 73. Along ridge toward summit behind Pauoa Flats. Along ohia-gleichenia ridge. On wet, shaded banks. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 3282 Oahu BISH 1974-11-03
82 Plagiochila deflexa Manuka State Wayside, on Hwy 11 about Mile 82; loop trail from parking lot clockwise to forested pit crater Disturbed native Metrosideros forest with Ochna serrulata common in understory Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2022844 Hawaii BISH 2022-09-29
83 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka. With Lepidozia australis Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.716 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
84 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, North of 'Eke Crater Aspect: N. bog/riparian region just north of and below 'eke crater. In a bog, wet forest with: Metrosideros, Machaerina angustifolia, Leptecophylla, Dicranopteris, Sadleria pallida, Stenogyne kamehamehae, Cheirodendron, Dubautia laxa, Scaevola chamissoniana, Deschampsia, Lobelia gloria-montis, Eragrostis grandis, Plantago pachyphylla, Clermontia micrantha, Bidens conjuncta, Vaccinium dentatum, Diplopterygium, Diplazium, Perrottetia, Cyanea macrostegia, Pritchardia forbesiana. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 95 Maui BISH 2023-02-03
85 Plagiochila deflexa Waikamoi Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. 661 Maui BISH 1933-08-14
86 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, West Maui Natural Area Reserve, E slopes of Eke Crater, NE aspect, in bog region. High elevation bog: Metrosideros, Machaerina, Scaevola, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Lobelia gloriamontis, Sadleria pallida, Argyroxiphium caliginis, Dicanthelium cynodon, D. koolauense, D. isachnoides, D. hillebrandianum, Argyroxiphium grayanum, Myrsine vaccinioides, Ilex, Viola maviensis, Eurya, Schizaea robusta, Plantago pachyphylla, Oreobolus furcatus Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 364 Maui BISH 2023-03-17
87 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, Mt kaala, Summit Wet forest, on fallen log. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13689 Oahu BISH 1937-03-27
88 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mountain Range: Summit of Mt. Kaala Growing on damp soil. Preserved_Specimen Daida, G.Y. 84 Oahu BISH 1977-07-23
89 Plagiochila deflexa Hanalei District Namolokama summit. Metrosideros mixed montane wet shrubland and forest on plateau with hills dissected by stream drainages, occasional bogs, and steep perimeter rim, with Cheirodendron spp, Dubautia laxa, D. paleata, Melicope clusiifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wa. Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18094 Kauai BISH 2019-02-26
90 Plagiochila deflexa Along Mt Kaala Rd, uphill from the water tanks and downhill from where the Dupont Trail meets Mt Kaala Rd, M.K. Thomas collections on this date, 09 NOV 2022 mostly from S side of road (some collections from N side). Steep wet rock-cut face ranging from 1-9 m tall below overhanging patches of Machaerina angustifolia. With Dryopteris fusco-atra, Cibotium, Begonia foliosa, Trematolobelia kaalae, Plantago, Metrosideros polymorpha, Pipturus albidus, Gunnera, Pilea peploides, introduced Adiantum, Peperomia cookiana, Hydrangea arguta. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 502 Oahu BISH 2022-11-09
91 Plagiochila deflexa Along Mt Kaala Rd, uphill from the water tanks and downhill from where the Dupont Trail meets Mt Kaala Rd, M.K. Thomas collections on this date, 09 NOV 2022 mostly from S side of road (some collections from N side). Steep wet rock-cut face ranging from 1-9 m tall below overhanging patches of Machaerina angustifolia. With Dryopteris fusco-atra, Cibotium, Begonia foliosa, Trematolobelia kaalae, Plantago, Metrosideros polymorpha, Pipturus albidus, Gunnera, Pilea peploides, introduced Adiantum, Peperomia cookiana, Hydrangea arguta. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 535 Oahu BISH 2022-11-09
92 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana Forest Reserve, growing on waterfall at headwall of helele`ike`1oha stream, area surrounding State Camp. Aspect: Northeast. Wet ohia forest. Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Clermontia tuberculata, Hydrangea, Myrsine, Vaccinium, Melicope, Kadua, Sadleria, Dryopteris spp., D. tetrapinnata, Hoiokula, Astellia, Carex, Arthyrium, Diplazium, Rubus, Pepperomina, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 43 Maui BISH 2022-09-26
93 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. North Waiahi drainage. Riparian forest with Metrosideros,, Polyscias, Cibotium, Broussaisia, Melicope, Clidemia, Psidum, Christella and Touchardia Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8984 Kauai BISH 2019-05-15
94 Plagiochila deflexa Manuka State Wayside, on Highway 11 about Mile 82. Loop trail from parking lot clockwise to foreested pit crater.. 19° 06' 32-7'05 N, 155° 48'50-49'343 W Disturbed nataive Metrosideros forest with Ochna serrulata common in understory Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2022858 Hawaii BISH 2022-09-29
95 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Forest Reserve, between Hanawi and Kuhiwa Streams, E of Pogues Tunnel, SSW of Nahiku Along dry stream bed and flowing stream in Metrosideros-Psychotria forest w/ Dicranopteris, Alyxia... Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6850 Maui BISH 1978-01-10
96 Plagiochila deflexa Hanaula Ditch Trail above reservoir N. of McGregor Pt Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2380 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
97 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. Blue Hole, headwaters of Wailua River, below Waialeale and Kawaikini. Metrosideros lowland wet forest and shrubland surrounded by 1000 meter cliffs with Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, Antidesma platyphyllum var. hillebrandii, Pipturus albidus, Urera glabra, kadua centranthoides, Touchardia latifolia, Dianella sandwicensis, Polyscias oahuensis Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17279 Kauai BISH 2017-02-21
98 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On wet ground and on base of Broussaisia arguta; assoc. w #6625 [BISH785405]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6626.1 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
99 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue District. Waiahi. Metrosideros and Cheirodendon wet forest. W/ Metrosideros ploymorpha var. glaberrima, M. polymorpha var dieteri, Cheirodendon fauriel, Syzygium sandwicensis, Antidesma platyphylla, Psychotria spp., Polyscias sp., Clidemia hirta Preserved_Specimen Walsh, S. 658 Kauai BISH 2018-11-15
100 Plagiochila deflexa Waimea District. Kawaikini summit area. Small protected gully area of open canopied shrubby trees and ferns with Metrosideros, Sadleria, Gahnia, Vaccinium, Dubautia. In shaded understory on vertical bank Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 9126 Kauai BISH 2020-10-02
101 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Kuiki planeze, Alelele drainage basin. along perennial stream. Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 12223 Maui BISH 2022-01-12
102 Plagiochila deflexa W.Maui ravines On shaded ground Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. Maui BISH 1875-09-01
103 Plagiochila deflexa summit area of Kaala Mt., Waianae, western part of the island On humus. Preserved_Specimen Iwatsuki, Z. 1533 Oahu BISH 1974-06-20
104 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, West Maui Forest Reserve, Hanaula, above upper spring intake, S aspect Native Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine lessertiana, M. sandwicensis, Melicope clusifolia, Ilex, Pipturus, Gunnera, Bidens, Cyanea scabra, C. macrostegia, Clermontia arborescens, C. grandiflora, Coprosma, Cyrtandra grayi, Lobelia gloriamontis, Vaccinium calycinum, Dicranopteris, Sticherus, Diplopterygium, Hoiokula, Diplazium, Cibotium, Adenophorus tamariscinus, Dryoperis wallichiana, D. glabra, D. unidentata. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 441 Maui BISH 2023-04-25
105 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, Kuhiwa drainage basin, west side Vegetation: Metrosideros Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 52326 Maui BISH 2023-05-02
106 Plagiochila deflexa W bank of Honomanu Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2595 Maui BISH 1920-06-23
107 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Mountains: Kahuku Forest Reserve. Laie Trail above Kahawainui Gulch On side of trail under grass. Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. 169 Oahu BISH 1975-03-24
108 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. same as above [Growing on wet, shaded soil in gully.] Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6619 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
109 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On wet ground and on base of Broussaisia arguta; assoc. w #6625 [BISH785405]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6626 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
110 Plagiochila deflexa Wailuku District, Ahupua`a Kahakuloa, Keahikauo Bog. Assoc. w above [6611, BISH785383 = As above [6610/6610.1, BISH785376/BISH785377 = Assoc. w #6606 [6606/6606.1/6606.2/66606.3, BISH785367/BISH785368/BISH 785369/BISH785370].]. On exposed branches of Metrosideros.], but on lower branches. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6612 Maui BISH 1980-12-10
111 Plagiochila deflexa Hanaula Ditch Trail above reservoir N. of McGregor Pt Wet forest Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2392 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
112 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui Mountains: Puu Kukui area. Along ridge north of summit Vegetation: Metrosideros, Lobelia and Dicranopteris. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 1301 Maui BISH 1976-01-05
113 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, top of Kaala Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 15 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
114 Plagiochila deflexa E. of Ukulele Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1510 Maui BISH 1917-07-01
115 Plagiochila deflexa W Maui, Hanaula Ditch Trail mauka of Reservoir N of McGregor Point Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 2369 Maui BISH 1977-06-13
116 Plagiochila deflexa Ukulele, Haleakala. Below fence, vicinity of Camp 1 Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1584 Maui BISH 1919-07-01
117 Plagiochila deflexa Kohala Mts, Waimea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 505 Hawaii BISH 1911-09-01
118 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 10 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
119 Plagiochila deflexa Waianae Mts, top of Kaala Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 3635 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
120 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, shaded ground Preserved_Specimen Baldwin, D.D. 60 Maui BISH 1875-01-01
121 Plagiochila deflexa Hamakua Ditch Trail around rim of Waipio Valley. 1 mile from 2nd gate as trail is entered from reservoir. First place on ditch where ditch crosses gulch on a flume; bank by trail. Preserved_Specimen Hall, J.B. 591 Hawaii BISH 1994-07-02
122 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, N slope of Haleakala, Honomanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3 Maui BISH 1910-10-01
123 Plagiochila deflexa West Maui, trail to Kukui, Haelaau Preserved_Specimen Miller, H.A. 4110 Maui BISH 1953-06-09
124 Plagiochila deflexa Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1587 Maui BISH 1919-09-01
125 Plagiochila deflexa Wailau, Mapulehu trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 933 Molokai BISH 1953-12-29
126 Plagiochila deflexa Lahaina District, Violet Lake area. On ground assoc. w above [6626, BISH785407]. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6627 Maui BISH 1980-12-11
127 Plagiochila deflexa Punaluu Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-03
128 Plagiochila deflexa Kaala, summit Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1925-01-11
129 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, west ridge of Haipuaena Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-28
130 Plagiochila deflexa Ukulele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-01-01
131 Plagiochila deflexa Trail betw Konahuanui and Olympus Preserved_Specimen Cooke, C.M. Oahu BISH 1910-11-01
132 Plagiochila deflexa Foster Botanical Gardens Preserved_Specimen Char, W.P. Oahu BISH
133 Plagiochila deflexa Maui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Maui BISH
134 Plagiochila deflexa S ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts cloud zone Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 574 Oahu BISH 1953-09-27
135 Plagiochila deflexa Hanakaoo Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-06-01
136 Plagiochila deflexa E.Maui, Haipuaena, W. ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-06-28
137 Plagiochila deflexa Lihue, District. Blue Hole. Headwaters North Fork Wailua River. Low-statured wet shrubland over rubble. W/ Perrottetia, Pipturus, Cyclosorus, Diplazium, Broussaisia. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 8260 Kauai BISH 2016-02-19
138 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, kipuka 1.3 km by air NW of Mauna Loa Boys School Old growth Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021702 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
139 Plagiochila deflexa Kipahulu Valley, NE of Palikea Partial shade, moist stream bank. On rock. Preserved_Specimen Daida, G.Y. 701 Maui BISH 1980-07-19
140 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu On trees. Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2254 Oahu BISH 1895-05-02
141 Plagiochila deflexa Koolau Range, Punaluu, Castle Trail Rainforest, on tree trunk. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 2412 Oahu BISH 1938-09-27
142 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, western Kuhiwa drainage basin. Northing: 2298669; Easting: 800295 in Metrosideros Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 32109 Maui BISH 2021-03-02
143 Plagiochila deflexa East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 862 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
144 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Ko`olau FR, headwaters of Heleleikeoha Stream, vicinity of State Camp Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 92232 Maui BISH 2022-09-23
145 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.721 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
146 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka. Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.715 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
147 Plagiochila deflexa USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, east Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Valley, lower shelf, above Palikea Stream, Haleakala National Park near Delta Camp Acacia/Metrosideros. Wet Forest Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 52142 Maui BISH 2021-05-25
148 Plagiochila deflexa Waimea District Waialae Metrosideros polymorpha mesic to wet forest. W/Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima,, Broussaisia argut, Vaccinium dentatum, Melicope clusiifolia, M. spathulata, Smilax melastromivolia, Cheirodendron spp., Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affi Preserved_Specimen Walsh, S. 721 Kauai BISH 2019-08-07
149 Plagiochila deflexa Oahu On trees Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 188 Oahu BISH 1895-05-02
150 Plagiochila deflexa North Koolau Mountains: Koolau District, Kahuku F.R., Ahupuaa of Laie, Laie Trail 51 between Kahawainui and Ihiihi gulches. On damp, shaded banks near summit. Preserved_Specimen Hoe, W.J. 2882 Oahu BISH 1973-06-28
151 Plagiochila deflexa east Maui, Hana District, Ko`olau FR, headwaters of Heleleikeoha Stream Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 92229 Maui BISH 2022-09-23
152 Plagiochila deflexa SE Haleakala: Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Forest Reserve, on ridge S of Kaumakani overlooking Kipahulu Valley /akibg strean, Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Maui BISH 1978-10-07
153 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Lanihuli, Koolau Mountains. Lanihuli summit wet forest/shrubland; epiphyte on Metrosideros polymorpha branch, growing with other bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Ross, M.C. 2007 Oahu BISH 2024-06-14
154 Plagiochila deflexa East Mauii, Haleakala National Park, Kipahulu Valley, Upper Shelf, Charlie Camp, above and below fence between pali and Kaukauai Stream Aspect: SW. Intact, native mid-elevation forest, mostly pohole fern understory with many riparian areas. Wet Forest: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Kadua, Myrsine, Perrottetia, Hydrangea, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Rubus, Diplazium, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Sadleeria, Carex, Asplenium, Adenophoorus, Sticherus, Dubautia, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Astellia, Nertera. Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 849 Maui BISH 2024-08-06
155 Plagiochila deflexa USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Summit of Pu'u Kukui, in bogs along summit region. Aspect: N. Opportunistic collections while surveying riparian areas below summit bogs. Wet, riparian:Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Hydrangea, Clermontia, Melicope, Sadleria, Diplazium, Hoiokula, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Carex, Smilax, Stenogyne, Vaccinium, Palhinhaea, Ealphoglossum, Astellia, Anoectochilus, Cyrtandrya, Rubus, Marattia, Macharaena, Selaginella, Erigeron, Plantago Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 1075 Maui BISH 2024-12-09
156 Plagiochila deflexa Puu Makaala Natural Area Reserve, border area kipuka 1.5 km by air W of Mauna Loa Boys School Acacia koa-Metrosideros polymorpha kipuka Preserved_Specimen Freire, A.V. 2021.724 Hawaii BISH 2021-08-25
157 Plagiochila deflexa Hawaiian Islands, Maui, West Maui, Waihe'e Valley. Lower shelf near back of valley on south side Aspect: N. Low elevation wet forest, collections found on ground and on wet trunks of assorted native species, heavily invaded by MicCre. Wet Forest: Metrosidros, Cheirodendron, Kadua, Clermontia, Coprosma, Miconia crenata, Diplazium, Asplenium, Paspalum, Freycinetia, Elaphoglossum, Cyanea, Hydrangea, Cyrtandra, Dicranopteris, Rubus, Microsorum, Sadleria, Agertina, Hoiokula, Antidesma, Leisorus, Cibotium, Stenogyne, Athyrium Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 690 Maui BISH 2024-03-12
158 Plagiochila deflexa East Maui, TNC's Waikamoi Preserve, Maile trail, above pipeline trail, Aspect: N. Mesic Forest: Metrosideros, Acacia koa, Cheirodendron, Leptecophylla, Myrsine lessertiana, Melicope clusiifolia, Coprosma foliosa, Hydrangea argurta, Rubus hawaiiensis, Alyxia stellata, Diplazium sandwichianum, Cibotium glaucum, Cibotium menziesii, Sadleria cyatheoides, Dryopteris wallichiana, Dryopteris unidentata, Dryopteris fuscoatra, Sicyos cucumerinus, Smilax melastomifolia, Asplenium macraei, Phytolacca sandwicensis, Embelia pacifica, Sophora chrysophylla, Cyrtandra platyphylla, Pteris terminalis, P. irregularis, Cyanea accuminata, Melicope spathulata, Anoectochilus sandvicensis, Pittosporum glabrum, Rubus glaucus, Rubus argutus, Hedychium gardnerianum Preserved_Specimen Pezzillo, Z. 459 Maui BISH 2023-04-26
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